Cargando…

Inhibitory Effects of Ketamine on Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Microglial Activation

Microglia activated in response to brain injury release neurotoxic factors including nitric oxide (NO) and proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β). Ketamine, an anesthetic induction agent, is generally reserved for use in patients with severe hypo...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chang, Yi, Lee, Jie-Jen, Hsieh, Cheng-Ying, Hsiao, George, Chou, Duen-Suey, Sheu, Joen-Rong
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2662525/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19343193
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/705379