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Lte1 contributes to Bfa1 localization rather than stimulating nucleotide exchange by Tem1

Lte1 is a mitotic regulator long envisaged as a guanosine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Tem1, the small guanosine triphosphatase governing activity of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitotic exit network. We demonstrate that this model requires reevaluation. No GEF activity was detectable in vit...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Geymonat, Marco, Spanos, Adonis, de Bettignies, Geoffroy, Sedgwick, Steven G.
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Rockefeller University Press 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2779235/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19948498
http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200905114
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author Geymonat, Marco
Spanos, Adonis
de Bettignies, Geoffroy
Sedgwick, Steven G.
author_facet Geymonat, Marco
Spanos, Adonis
de Bettignies, Geoffroy
Sedgwick, Steven G.
author_sort Geymonat, Marco
collection PubMed
description Lte1 is a mitotic regulator long envisaged as a guanosine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Tem1, the small guanosine triphosphatase governing activity of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitotic exit network. We demonstrate that this model requires reevaluation. No GEF activity was detectable in vitro, and mutational analysis of Lte1’s putative GEF domain indicated that Lte1 activity relies on interaction with Ras for localization at the bud cortex rather than providing nucleotide exchange. Instead, we found that Lte1 can determine the subcellular localization of Bfa1 at spindle pole bodies (SPBs). Under conditions in which Lte1 is essential, Lte1 promoted the loss of Bfa1 from the maternal SPB. Moreover, in cells with a misaligned spindle, mislocalization of Lte1 in the mother cell promoted loss of Bfa1 from one SPB and allowed bypass of the spindle position checkpoint. We observed that lte1 mutants display aberrant localization of the polarity cap, which is the organizer of the actin cytoskeleton. We propose that Lte1’s role in cell polarization underlies its contribution to mitotic regulation.
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spelling pubmed-27792352010-05-16 Lte1 contributes to Bfa1 localization rather than stimulating nucleotide exchange by Tem1 Geymonat, Marco Spanos, Adonis de Bettignies, Geoffroy Sedgwick, Steven G. J Cell Biol Research Articles Lte1 is a mitotic regulator long envisaged as a guanosine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Tem1, the small guanosine triphosphatase governing activity of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitotic exit network. We demonstrate that this model requires reevaluation. No GEF activity was detectable in vitro, and mutational analysis of Lte1’s putative GEF domain indicated that Lte1 activity relies on interaction with Ras for localization at the bud cortex rather than providing nucleotide exchange. Instead, we found that Lte1 can determine the subcellular localization of Bfa1 at spindle pole bodies (SPBs). Under conditions in which Lte1 is essential, Lte1 promoted the loss of Bfa1 from the maternal SPB. Moreover, in cells with a misaligned spindle, mislocalization of Lte1 in the mother cell promoted loss of Bfa1 from one SPB and allowed bypass of the spindle position checkpoint. We observed that lte1 mutants display aberrant localization of the polarity cap, which is the organizer of the actin cytoskeleton. We propose that Lte1’s role in cell polarization underlies its contribution to mitotic regulation. The Rockefeller University Press 2009-11-16 /pmc/articles/PMC2779235/ /pubmed/19948498 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200905114 Text en © 2009 Geymonat et al. This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.jcb.org/misc/terms.shtml). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 3.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/).
spellingShingle Research Articles
Geymonat, Marco
Spanos, Adonis
de Bettignies, Geoffroy
Sedgwick, Steven G.
Lte1 contributes to Bfa1 localization rather than stimulating nucleotide exchange by Tem1
title Lte1 contributes to Bfa1 localization rather than stimulating nucleotide exchange by Tem1
title_full Lte1 contributes to Bfa1 localization rather than stimulating nucleotide exchange by Tem1
title_fullStr Lte1 contributes to Bfa1 localization rather than stimulating nucleotide exchange by Tem1
title_full_unstemmed Lte1 contributes to Bfa1 localization rather than stimulating nucleotide exchange by Tem1
title_short Lte1 contributes to Bfa1 localization rather than stimulating nucleotide exchange by Tem1
title_sort lte1 contributes to bfa1 localization rather than stimulating nucleotide exchange by tem1
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2779235/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19948498
http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200905114
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