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Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell
Nearly 80 years ago, scientist Otto Warburg originated a hypothesis that the cause of cancer is primarily a defect in energy metabolism. Following studies showed that mitochondria impact carcinogenesis to remodel somatic cells to cancer cells through modifying the genome, through maintenance the tum...
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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BioMed Central
2010
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2828995/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20181100 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1755-7682-3-4 |
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author | Jianping, Du |
author_facet | Jianping, Du |
author_sort | Jianping, Du |
collection | PubMed |
description | Nearly 80 years ago, scientist Otto Warburg originated a hypothesis that the cause of cancer is primarily a defect in energy metabolism. Following studies showed that mitochondria impact carcinogenesis to remodel somatic cells to cancer cells through modifying the genome, through maintenance the tumorigenic phenotype, and through apoptosis. And the Endosymbiotic Theory explains the origin of mitochondria and eukaryotes, on the other hands, the mitochondria also can fall back. Compared to chromosome genomes, the mitochondria genomes were not restricted by introns so they were mutated(fall back) easy. The result is that mitochondria lose function and internal environment of somatic cell become acid and evoked chromosome genomes to mutate, in the end somatic cells become cancer cells. It is the trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell that mitochondria genome happen mutation and lose function. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-2828995 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-28289952010-02-26 Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell Jianping, Du Int Arch Med Hypothesis Nearly 80 years ago, scientist Otto Warburg originated a hypothesis that the cause of cancer is primarily a defect in energy metabolism. Following studies showed that mitochondria impact carcinogenesis to remodel somatic cells to cancer cells through modifying the genome, through maintenance the tumorigenic phenotype, and through apoptosis. And the Endosymbiotic Theory explains the origin of mitochondria and eukaryotes, on the other hands, the mitochondria also can fall back. Compared to chromosome genomes, the mitochondria genomes were not restricted by introns so they were mutated(fall back) easy. The result is that mitochondria lose function and internal environment of somatic cell become acid and evoked chromosome genomes to mutate, in the end somatic cells become cancer cells. It is the trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell that mitochondria genome happen mutation and lose function. BioMed Central 2010-02-05 /pmc/articles/PMC2828995/ /pubmed/20181100 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1755-7682-3-4 Text en Copyright ©2010 Jianping; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Hypothesis Jianping, Du Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell |
title | Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell |
title_full | Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell |
title_fullStr | Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell |
title_full_unstemmed | Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell |
title_short | Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell |
title_sort | mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell |
topic | Hypothesis |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2828995/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20181100 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1755-7682-3-4 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jianpingdu mutationofmitochondriagenometriggerofsomaticcelltransformingtocancercell |