Cargando…

Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell

Nearly 80 years ago, scientist Otto Warburg originated a hypothesis that the cause of cancer is primarily a defect in energy metabolism. Following studies showed that mitochondria impact carcinogenesis to remodel somatic cells to cancer cells through modifying the genome, through maintenance the tum...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Jianping, Du
Formato: Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2828995/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20181100
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1755-7682-3-4
_version_ 1782178055335182336
author Jianping, Du
author_facet Jianping, Du
author_sort Jianping, Du
collection PubMed
description Nearly 80 years ago, scientist Otto Warburg originated a hypothesis that the cause of cancer is primarily a defect in energy metabolism. Following studies showed that mitochondria impact carcinogenesis to remodel somatic cells to cancer cells through modifying the genome, through maintenance the tumorigenic phenotype, and through apoptosis. And the Endosymbiotic Theory explains the origin of mitochondria and eukaryotes, on the other hands, the mitochondria also can fall back. Compared to chromosome genomes, the mitochondria genomes were not restricted by introns so they were mutated(fall back) easy. The result is that mitochondria lose function and internal environment of somatic cell become acid and evoked chromosome genomes to mutate, in the end somatic cells become cancer cells. It is the trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell that mitochondria genome happen mutation and lose function.
format Text
id pubmed-2828995
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2010
publisher BioMed Central
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-28289952010-02-26 Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell Jianping, Du Int Arch Med Hypothesis Nearly 80 years ago, scientist Otto Warburg originated a hypothesis that the cause of cancer is primarily a defect in energy metabolism. Following studies showed that mitochondria impact carcinogenesis to remodel somatic cells to cancer cells through modifying the genome, through maintenance the tumorigenic phenotype, and through apoptosis. And the Endosymbiotic Theory explains the origin of mitochondria and eukaryotes, on the other hands, the mitochondria also can fall back. Compared to chromosome genomes, the mitochondria genomes were not restricted by introns so they were mutated(fall back) easy. The result is that mitochondria lose function and internal environment of somatic cell become acid and evoked chromosome genomes to mutate, in the end somatic cells become cancer cells. It is the trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell that mitochondria genome happen mutation and lose function. BioMed Central 2010-02-05 /pmc/articles/PMC2828995/ /pubmed/20181100 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1755-7682-3-4 Text en Copyright ©2010 Jianping; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Hypothesis
Jianping, Du
Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell
title Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell
title_full Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell
title_fullStr Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell
title_full_unstemmed Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell
title_short Mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell
title_sort mutation of mitochondria genome: trigger of somatic cell transforming to cancer cell
topic Hypothesis
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2828995/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20181100
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1755-7682-3-4
work_keys_str_mv AT jianpingdu mutationofmitochondriagenometriggerofsomaticcelltransformingtocancercell