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Quantification and Evidence for Mechanically Metered Release of Pygidial Secretions in Formic Acid-Producing Carabid Beetles
This study is the first to measure the quantity of pygidial gland secretions released defensively by carabid beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) and to accurately measure the relative quantity of formic acid contained in their pygidial gland reservoirs and spray emissions. Individuals of three typical f...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
University of Wisconsin Library
2010
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3014658/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20575743 http://dx.doi.org/10.1673/031.010.1201 |