Cargando…
The astrin–kinastrin/SKAP complex localizes to microtubule plus ends and facilitates chromosome alignment
Astrin is a mitotic spindle–associated protein required for the correct alignment of all chromosomes at the metaphase plate. Astrin depletion delays chromosome alignment and causes the loss of normal spindle architecture and sister chromatid cohesion before anaphase onset. Here we describe an astrin...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Rockefeller University Press
2011
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3063133/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21402792 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201008023 |
_version_ | 1782200762227490816 |
---|---|
author | Dunsch, Anja K. Linnane, Emily Barr, Francis A. Gruneberg, Ulrike |
author_facet | Dunsch, Anja K. Linnane, Emily Barr, Francis A. Gruneberg, Ulrike |
author_sort | Dunsch, Anja K. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Astrin is a mitotic spindle–associated protein required for the correct alignment of all chromosomes at the metaphase plate. Astrin depletion delays chromosome alignment and causes the loss of normal spindle architecture and sister chromatid cohesion before anaphase onset. Here we describe an astrin complex containing kinastrin/SKAP, a novel kinetochore and mitotic spindle protein, and three minor interaction partners: dynein light chain, Plk1, and Sgo2. Kinastrin is the major astrin-interacting protein in mitotic cells, and is required for astrin targeting to microtubule plus ends proximal to the plus tip tracking protein EB1. Cells overexpressing or depleted of kinastrin mislocalize astrin and show the same mitotic defects as astrin-depleted cells. Importantly, astrin fails to localize to and track microtubule plus ends in cells depleted of or overexpressing kinastrin. These findings suggest that microtubule plus end targeting of astrin is required for normal spindle architecture and chromosome alignment, and that perturbations of this pathway result in delayed mitosis and nonphysiological separase activation. |
format | Text |
id | pubmed-3063133 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2011 |
publisher | The Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-30631332011-09-21 The astrin–kinastrin/SKAP complex localizes to microtubule plus ends and facilitates chromosome alignment Dunsch, Anja K. Linnane, Emily Barr, Francis A. Gruneberg, Ulrike J Cell Biol Research Articles Astrin is a mitotic spindle–associated protein required for the correct alignment of all chromosomes at the metaphase plate. Astrin depletion delays chromosome alignment and causes the loss of normal spindle architecture and sister chromatid cohesion before anaphase onset. Here we describe an astrin complex containing kinastrin/SKAP, a novel kinetochore and mitotic spindle protein, and three minor interaction partners: dynein light chain, Plk1, and Sgo2. Kinastrin is the major astrin-interacting protein in mitotic cells, and is required for astrin targeting to microtubule plus ends proximal to the plus tip tracking protein EB1. Cells overexpressing or depleted of kinastrin mislocalize astrin and show the same mitotic defects as astrin-depleted cells. Importantly, astrin fails to localize to and track microtubule plus ends in cells depleted of or overexpressing kinastrin. These findings suggest that microtubule plus end targeting of astrin is required for normal spindle architecture and chromosome alignment, and that perturbations of this pathway result in delayed mitosis and nonphysiological separase activation. The Rockefeller University Press 2011-03-21 /pmc/articles/PMC3063133/ /pubmed/21402792 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201008023 Text en © 2011 Dunsch et al. This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 3.0 Unported license, as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/). |
spellingShingle | Research Articles Dunsch, Anja K. Linnane, Emily Barr, Francis A. Gruneberg, Ulrike The astrin–kinastrin/SKAP complex localizes to microtubule plus ends and facilitates chromosome alignment |
title | The astrin–kinastrin/SKAP complex localizes to microtubule plus ends and facilitates chromosome alignment |
title_full | The astrin–kinastrin/SKAP complex localizes to microtubule plus ends and facilitates chromosome alignment |
title_fullStr | The astrin–kinastrin/SKAP complex localizes to microtubule plus ends and facilitates chromosome alignment |
title_full_unstemmed | The astrin–kinastrin/SKAP complex localizes to microtubule plus ends and facilitates chromosome alignment |
title_short | The astrin–kinastrin/SKAP complex localizes to microtubule plus ends and facilitates chromosome alignment |
title_sort | astrin–kinastrin/skap complex localizes to microtubule plus ends and facilitates chromosome alignment |
topic | Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3063133/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21402792 http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201008023 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dunschanjak theastrinkinastrinskapcomplexlocalizestomicrotubuleplusendsandfacilitateschromosomealignment AT linnaneemily theastrinkinastrinskapcomplexlocalizestomicrotubuleplusendsandfacilitateschromosomealignment AT barrfrancisa theastrinkinastrinskapcomplexlocalizestomicrotubuleplusendsandfacilitateschromosomealignment AT grunebergulrike theastrinkinastrinskapcomplexlocalizestomicrotubuleplusendsandfacilitateschromosomealignment AT dunschanjak astrinkinastrinskapcomplexlocalizestomicrotubuleplusendsandfacilitateschromosomealignment AT linnaneemily astrinkinastrinskapcomplexlocalizestomicrotubuleplusendsandfacilitateschromosomealignment AT barrfrancisa astrinkinastrinskapcomplexlocalizestomicrotubuleplusendsandfacilitateschromosomealignment AT grunebergulrike astrinkinastrinskapcomplexlocalizestomicrotubuleplusendsandfacilitateschromosomealignment |