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PIK3CA Mutations Frequently Coexist with RAS and BRAF Mutations in Patients with Advanced Cancers
BACKGROUND: Oncogenic mutations of PIK3CA, RAS (KRAS, NRAS), and BRAF have been identified in various malignancies, and activate the PI3K/AKT/mTOR and RAS/RAF/MEK pathways, respectively. Both pathways are critical drivers of tumorigenesis. METHODS: Tumor tissues from 504 patients with diverse cancer...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2011
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3146490/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21829508 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0022769 |