Complex Etiology Underlies Risk and Survival in Head and Neck Cancer Human Papillomavirus, Tobacco, and Alcohol: A Case for Multifactor Disease

Findings are inconsistent about whether tobacco, alcohol, and human papillomavirus (HPV) are two independent HNC risk factor groups that distinguish an infection-associated cancer from a tobacco/alcohol-associated HNC. We found that cancer in the oral cavity risk was greater in HPV-E6/E7 seropositiv...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Smith, Elaine M., Rubenstein, Linda M., Haugen, Thomas H., Pawlita, Michael, Turek, Lubomir P.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2012
Materias:
Research Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3270416/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22315596
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/571862

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3270416/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22315596
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/571862

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