The Role of Maternal Smoking in Effect of Fetal Growth Restriction on Poor Scholastic Achievement in Elementary School

Fetal growth restriction and maternal smoking during pregnancy are independently implicated in lowering intellectual attainment in children. We hypothesized that only reduction of fetal growth that is attributable to extrinsic causes (e.g., maternal smoking) affects intellectual development of a chi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Burstyn, Igor, Kuhle, Stefan, Allen, Alexander C., Veugelers, Paul
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2012
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3315254/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22470300
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph9020408

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3315254/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22470300
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph9020408

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