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A Three-Year Autoregressive Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis on Nicotine Dependence and Average Smoking
OBJECTIVES: Previous studies have been limited to the use of cross sectional data to identify the relationships between nicotine dependence and smoking. Therefore, it is difficult to determine a causal direction between the two variables. The purposes of this study were to 1) test whether nicotine d...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Korean Society of Medical Informatics
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3402554/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22844647 http://dx.doi.org/10.4258/hir.2012.18.2.115 |