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Placebo Effects on the Immune Response in Humans: The Role of Learning and Expectation
Placebo responses are primarily mediated via two neuropsychological mechanisms: patients’ expectation towards the benefit of a treatment and associative learning processes. Immune functions, like other physiological responses, can be modulated through behavioral conditioning. However, it is unknown...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2012
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3504052/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23185342 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0049477 |