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On the Preparation and Determination of Configurational Stability of Chiral Thio- and Bromo[D(1)]methyllithiums

[Image: see text] Thio- and bromo[D(1)]methyllithiums (ee 99%) were generated from the respective stannanes by tin–lithium exchange at temperatures ranging from 0 to −95 °C. Thio[D(1)]methyllithiums 6 were found to be microscopically configurationally labile on the time scale of the thiophosphate-α-...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wieczorek, Anna, Hammerschmidt, Friedrich
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2012
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3557930/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23106613
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo301441g
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] Thio- and bromo[D(1)]methyllithiums (ee 99%) were generated from the respective stannanes by tin–lithium exchange at temperatures ranging from 0 to −95 °C. Thio[D(1)]methyllithiums 6 were found to be microscopically configurationally labile on the time scale of the thiophosphate-α-mercaptophosphonate rearrangement even at −95 °C. Thio[D(1)]methyllithiums 13a and 13b underwent a thia-[2,3]-Wittig rearrangement down to −95 °C and 13b only down to −50 °C. The former were microscopically configurationally stable below −95 °C, and the latter racemized completely at −50 °C. Chiral bromo[D(1)]methyllithiums are chemically unstable at −78 °C but microscopically configurationally stable at the time scale of their addition to benzaldehyde and acetophenone.