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Treatment of patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma undergoing hemodialysis: case report of two patients and short literature review
BACKGROUND: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) may involve both kidneys. When bilateral nephrectomy is necessary renal replacement therapy is mandatory. Treating such patients with sequential therapy based on cytokines, antiangiogenic factors and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors is challengin...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3637452/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23587009 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2369-14-84 |