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How cigarette smoking may increase the risk of anxiety symptoms and anxiety disorders: a critical review of biological pathways

Multiple studies have demonstrated an association between cigarette smoking and increased anxiety symptoms or disorders, with early life exposures potentially predisposing to enhanced anxiety responses in later life. Explanatory models support a potential role for neurotransmitter systems, inflammat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Moylan, Steven, Jacka, Felice N, Pasco, Julie A, Berk, Michael
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Blackwell Publishing Inc 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3683289/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23785661
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/brb3.137