Long-term opioid treatment of chronic nonmalignant pain: unproven efficacy and neglected safety?

BACKGROUND: For the past 30 years, opioids have been used to treat chronic nonmalignant pain. This study tests the following hypotheses: (1) there is no strong evidence-based foundation for the conclusion that long-term opioid treatment of chronic nonmalignant pain is effective; and (2) the main pro...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Kissin, Igor
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2013
Materias:
Original Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3712997/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23874119
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S47182

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3712997/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23874119
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S47182

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