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The association of smoking status with healthcare utilisation, productivity loss and resulting costs: results from the population-based KORA F4 study

BACKGROUND: Smoking is seen as the most important single risk to health today, and is responsible for a high financial burden on healthcare systems and society. This population-based cross-sectional study compares healthcare utilisation, direct medical costs, and costs of productivity losses for dif...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wacker, Margarethe, Holle, Rolf, Heinrich, Joachim, Ladwig, Karl-Heinz, Peters, Annette, Leidl, Reiner, Menn, Petra
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3722023/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23866993
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-13-278