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The Investigation of Laparoscopic Instrument Movement Control and Learning Effect

Laparoscopic surgery avoids large incisions for intra-abdominal operations as required in conventional open surgery. Whereas the patient benefits from laparoscopic techniques, the surgeon encounters new difficulties that were not present during open surgery procedures. However, limited literature ha...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lin, Chiuhsiang Joe, Chen, Hung-Jen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3741957/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23984348
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/349825