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An Analysis of the Thickness of Abdominal Muscles during Forceful Expiration and Pulmonary Function in Teenage Smokers and Nonsmokers
[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of smoking on teenagers' internal oblique (IO) and transverses abdominis (TrA) expiratory muscles and their pulmonary function. [Subjects] A total of 30 healthy teenagers (15 smokers; 15 nonsmokers) voluntarily participated in the s...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Society of Physical Therapy Science
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3820412/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24259854 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.25.789 |