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Credibility of a smoking questionnaire based on urine cotinine level for patients with bladder cancer – a preliminary report
An analysis of the reliability of a questionnaire on smoking in 96 patients with transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder. The credibility of the questionnaire was evaluated based on the detection of cotinine, an objective marker of tobacco smoke exposure, in urine. It was confirmed that app...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Polish Urological Association
2011
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3921744/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24578899 http://dx.doi.org/10.5173/ceju.2011.04.art8 |