Neuroadaptive Changes Associated with Smoking: Structural and Functional Neural Changes in Nicotine Dependence

Tobacco smoking is the most frequent form of substance abuse. We provide a review of the neuroadaptive changes evidenced in human smokers with regard to the current neurobiological models of addiction. Addiction is thought to result from an interplay between positive and negative reinforcement. Posi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Martin-Soelch, Chantal
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2013
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4061825/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24961312
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci3010159

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4061825/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24961312
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci3010159

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