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Absent right and persistent left superior vena cava: troubleshooting during a challenging pacemaker implant: a case report
BACKGROUND: Venous anomalies of the thorax can occur in isolation or in association with complex congenital heart disease. The incidence of an absent right superior vena cava in the setting of a persistent left superior vena cava is very rare in the general population with only a dozen cases documen...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2014
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4112616/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25047923 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1756-0500-7-462 |