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Levorphanol: Revisiting an Underutilized Analgesic
Levorphanol (levo-3-hydroxy-N-methylmorphinan) is a step 3 opioid first developed in the 1940s as an alternative to morphine. Levorphanol belongs to the morphinan opioid series. Levorphanol has greater potency than morphine and is a potent N-methyl-d aspartate (NMDA) antagonist. Levorphanol interfer...
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
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Libertas Academica
2014
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4168847/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25278763 http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/PCRT.S13489 |