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Post-annealed gallium and aluminum co-doped zinc oxide films applied in organic photovoltaic devices

Gallium and aluminum co-doped zinc oxide (GAZO) films were produced by magnetron sputtering. The GAZO films were post-annealed in either vacuum or hydrogen microwave plasma. Vacuum- and hydrogen microwave plasma-annealed GAZO films show different surface morphologies and lattice structures. The surf...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Chang, Shang-Chou
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4211320/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25352768
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1556-276X-9-562