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The Controversy Surrounding Bone Morphogenetic Proteins in the Spine: A Review of Current Research
Bone morphogenetic proteins have been in use in spinal surgery since 2002. These proteins are members of the TGF-beta superfamily and guide mesenchymal stem cells to differentiate into osteoblasts to form bone in targeted tissues. Since the first commercial BMP became available in 2002, a host of re...
| Autores principales: | , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
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YJBM
2014
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4257039/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25506287 |