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Overcoming endocrine resistance due to reduced PTEN levels in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer by co-targeting mammalian target of rapamycin, protein kinase B, or mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase

INTRODUCTION: Activation of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway in estrogen receptor α (ER)-positive breast cancer is associated with reduced ER expression and activity, luminal B subtype, and poor outcome. Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), a negative regulator of this pathway, is...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fu, Xiaoyong, Creighton, Chad J, Biswal, Nrusingh C, Kumar, Vijetha, Shea, Martin, Herrera, Sabrina, Contreras, Alejandro, Gutierrez, Carolina, Wang, Tao, Nanda, Sarmistha, Giuliano, Mario, Morrison, Gladys, Nardone, Agostina, Karlin, Kristen L, Westbrook, Thomas F, Heiser, Laura M, Anur, Pavana, Spellman, Paul, Guichard, Sylvie M, Smith, Paul D, Davies, Barry R, Klinowska, Teresa, Lee, Adrian V, Mills, Gordon B, Rimawi, Mothaffar F, Hilsenbeck, Susan G, Gray, Joe W, Joshi, Amit, Osborne, C Kent, Schiff, Rachel
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4303114/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25212826
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13058-014-0430-x