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Bilateral synchronous adrenal metastases of renal cell carcinoma: A case report and review of the literature
Renal cell carcinomas (RCCs) metastasize to the adrenal glands via various mechanisms, including lymphatic vessel arterial embolism and retrograde venous embolism. The rate of ipsilateral metastasis is 3–5% and the rate of contralateral metastasis is ~0.7%, however, synchronous bilateral adrenal met...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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D.A. Spandidos
2015
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4356352/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25789064 http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ol.2015.2915 |