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TOPBP1 recruits TOP2A to ultra-fine anaphase bridges to aid in their resolution

During mitosis, sister chromatids must be faithfully segregated to ensure that daughter cells receive one copy of each chromosome. However, following replication they often remain entangled. Topoisomerase IIα (TOP2A) has been proposed to resolve such entanglements, but the mechanisms governing TOP2A...

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Autores principales: Broderick, Ronan, Nieminuszczy, Jadwiga, Blackford, Andrew N, Winczura, Alicja, Niedzwiedz, Wojciech
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4374157/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25762097
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms7572
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author Broderick, Ronan
Nieminuszczy, Jadwiga
Blackford, Andrew N
Winczura, Alicja
Niedzwiedz, Wojciech
author_facet Broderick, Ronan
Nieminuszczy, Jadwiga
Blackford, Andrew N
Winczura, Alicja
Niedzwiedz, Wojciech
author_sort Broderick, Ronan
collection PubMed
description During mitosis, sister chromatids must be faithfully segregated to ensure that daughter cells receive one copy of each chromosome. However, following replication they often remain entangled. Topoisomerase IIα (TOP2A) has been proposed to resolve such entanglements, but the mechanisms governing TOP2A recruitment to these structures remain poorly understood. Here, we identify TOPBP1 as a novel interactor of TOP2A, and reveal that it is required for TOP2A recruitment to ultra-fine anaphase bridges (UFBs) in mitosis. The C-terminal region of TOPBP1 interacts with TOP2A, and TOPBP1 recruitment to UFBs requires its BRCT domain 5. Depletion of TOPBP1 leads to accumulation of UFBs, the majority of which arise from centromeric loci. Accordingly, expression of a TOPBP1 mutant that is defective in TOP2A binding phenocopies TOP2A depletion. These findings provide new mechanistic insights into how TOP2A promotes resolution of UFBs during mitosis, and highlights a pivotal role for TOPBP1 in this process.
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spelling pubmed-43741572015-09-12 TOPBP1 recruits TOP2A to ultra-fine anaphase bridges to aid in their resolution Broderick, Ronan Nieminuszczy, Jadwiga Blackford, Andrew N Winczura, Alicja Niedzwiedz, Wojciech Nat Commun Article During mitosis, sister chromatids must be faithfully segregated to ensure that daughter cells receive one copy of each chromosome. However, following replication they often remain entangled. Topoisomerase IIα (TOP2A) has been proposed to resolve such entanglements, but the mechanisms governing TOP2A recruitment to these structures remain poorly understood. Here, we identify TOPBP1 as a novel interactor of TOP2A, and reveal that it is required for TOP2A recruitment to ultra-fine anaphase bridges (UFBs) in mitosis. The C-terminal region of TOPBP1 interacts with TOP2A, and TOPBP1 recruitment to UFBs requires its BRCT domain 5. Depletion of TOPBP1 leads to accumulation of UFBs, the majority of which arise from centromeric loci. Accordingly, expression of a TOPBP1 mutant that is defective in TOP2A binding phenocopies TOP2A depletion. These findings provide new mechanistic insights into how TOP2A promotes resolution of UFBs during mitosis, and highlights a pivotal role for TOPBP1 in this process. 2015-03-12 /pmc/articles/PMC4374157/ /pubmed/25762097 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms7572 Text en Users may view, print, copy, and download text and data-mine the content in such documents, for the purposes of academic research, subject always to the full Conditions of use:http://www.nature.com/authors/editorial_policies/license.html#terms
spellingShingle Article
Broderick, Ronan
Nieminuszczy, Jadwiga
Blackford, Andrew N
Winczura, Alicja
Niedzwiedz, Wojciech
TOPBP1 recruits TOP2A to ultra-fine anaphase bridges to aid in their resolution
title TOPBP1 recruits TOP2A to ultra-fine anaphase bridges to aid in their resolution
title_full TOPBP1 recruits TOP2A to ultra-fine anaphase bridges to aid in their resolution
title_fullStr TOPBP1 recruits TOP2A to ultra-fine anaphase bridges to aid in their resolution
title_full_unstemmed TOPBP1 recruits TOP2A to ultra-fine anaphase bridges to aid in their resolution
title_short TOPBP1 recruits TOP2A to ultra-fine anaphase bridges to aid in their resolution
title_sort topbp1 recruits top2a to ultra-fine anaphase bridges to aid in their resolution
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4374157/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25762097
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms7572
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