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Smoking Affects Treatment Outcome in Patients with Resected Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Who Received Chemotherapy
BACKGROUND: Cigarette smoking is reported to decrease survival and induce chemotherapy resistance in patients with various cancers. However, the impact of cigarette smoking on patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains unknown. METHODS: A total of 1,084 ESCC patients were retros...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4395356/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25874561 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0123246 |