Translation and validation of the Malay version of Shiffman-Jarvik withdrawal scale and cessation self-efficacy questionnaire: a review of psychometric properties

BACKGROUND: Smoking tobacco is a major concern in Malaysia, with 23.1% of Malaysian adults smoking tobacco in 2012. Withdrawal symptoms and self-efficacy to quit smoking have been shown to have significant effects on the outcomes of smoking cessation. The Shiffman-Jarvik Withdrawal Scale (Psychophar...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Teo, Eng Wah, Lee, Yuin Yi, Khoo, Selina, Morris, Tony
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2015
Materias:
Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4403751/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25889987
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12955-015-0238-0

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4403751/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25889987
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12955-015-0238-0

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