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Accelerated epigenetic aging in Down syndrome

Down Syndrome (DS) entails an increased risk of many chronic diseases that are typically associated with older age. The clinical manifestations of accelerated aging suggest that trisomy 21 increases the biological age of tissues, but molecular evidence for this hypothesis has been sparse. Here, we u...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Horvath, Steve, Garagnani, Paolo, Bacalini, Maria Giulia, Pirazzini, Chiara, Salvioli, Stefano, Gentilini, Davide, Di Blasio, Anna Maria, Giuliani, Cristina, Tung, Spencer, Vinters, Harry V, Franceschi, Claudio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BlackWell Publishing Ltd 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4406678/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25678027
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/acel.12325
Descripción
Sumario:Down Syndrome (DS) entails an increased risk of many chronic diseases that are typically associated with older age. The clinical manifestations of accelerated aging suggest that trisomy 21 increases the biological age of tissues, but molecular evidence for this hypothesis has been sparse. Here, we utilize a quantitative molecular marker of aging (known as the epigenetic clock) to demonstrate that trisomy 21 significantly increases the age of blood and brain tissue (on average by 6.6 years, P = 7.0 × 10(−14)).