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The impact of steroids, methotrexate, and biologics on clinical and radiographic outcomes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis undergoing fusions at the craniovertebral junction

OBJECTIVE: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory disease that affects the craniovertebral junction (CVJ). Patients may suffer from atlantoaxial instability (AAI) and basilar invagination (BI) with variable presentations ranging from pain to quadriparesis. Managing these patients is often chal...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khanna, Ryan, Dlouhy, Brian J., Smith, Zachary A., Lam, Sandi K., Koski, Tyler R., Dahdaleh, Nader S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4426523/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25972710
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-8237.156044