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Intranasal administration of butorphanol benefits old patients undergoing H-uvulopalatopharyngoplasty: a randomized trial
BACKGROUND: To evaluate intranasal administration of butorphanol on postoperative pain and early postoperative cognitive dysfunction in old patients undergoing H-uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (H-UPPP). METHODS: A total of 260 male patients (65 to 77 years old) with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndr...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4429317/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25972155 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2253-15-20 |