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The multifactorial role of the 3Rs in shifting the harm-benefit analysis in animal models of disease
Ethics on animal use in science in Western society is based on utilitarianism, weighing the harms and benefits to the animals involved against those of the intended human beneficiaries. The 3Rs concept (Replacement, Reduction, Refinement) is both a robust framework for minimizing animal use and suff...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Elsevier Science
2015
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4441106/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25823812 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.03.040 |