Evaluation of grade and stage in patients with bladder cancer among smokers and non-smokers

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the role of smoking as a risk factor for higher stages and grades of bladder cancer, for although smoking is considered to be one of the most important risk factors for bladder cancer, its relationship to grade and stage is not clear. PATIENTS AND METHODS: In all, 300 patient...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chamssuddin, Abdou K., Saadat, Seyed H., Deiri, Kusay, Zarzar, Mohamed Y., Abdouche, Naji, Deeb, Omar, Alia, Loauy
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2013
Materias:
Oncology/Reconstruction
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4442935/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26558076
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aju.2012.12.009

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4442935/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26558076
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aju.2012.12.009

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