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Acid–base and electrolyte abnormalities in heart failure: pathophysiology and implications
Electrolyte and acid–base abnormalities are a frequent and potentially dangerous complication in subjects with congestive heart failure. This may be due either to the pathophysiological alterations present in the heart failure state leading to neurohumoral activation (stimulation of the renin–angiot...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4464645/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25820346 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10741-015-9482-y |