Parental smoke exposure and the development of nicotine craving in adolescent novice smokers: the roles of DRD2, DRD4, and OPRM1 genotypes

BACKGROUND: Among adolescent novice smokers, craving is often the first, and is the most reported, symptom of nicotine dependence. Until now, little has been known about the development of craving symptoms in novice smokers. The aim of this study was to identify specific genetic (i.e., DRD2 Taq1A, D...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kleinjan, Marloes, Engels, Rutger C.M.E., DiFranza, Joseph R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2015
Materias:
Research Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4599744/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26449981
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12890-015-0114-z

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4599744/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26449981
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12890-015-0114-z

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