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Short-term effects of a nicotine-free e-cigarette compared to a traditional cigarette in smokers and non-smokers

BACKGROUND: A few studies have assessed the short-term effects of low-dose nicotine e-cigarettes, while data about nicotine-free e-cigarettes (NF e-cigarettes) are scanty. Concerns have been expressed about the use of NF e-cigarettes, because of the high concentrations of propylene glycol and other...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ferrari, Marco, Zanasi, Alessandro, Nardi, Elena, Morselli Labate, Antonio Maria, Ceriana, Piero, Balestrino, Antonella, Pisani, Lara, Corcione, Nadia, Nava, Stefano
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4603923/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26459355
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12890-015-0106-z