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Macrophage Exosomes Induce Placental Inflammatory Cytokines: A Novel Mode of Maternal–Placental Messaging
Exosome trafficking from the placenta into the maternal circulation is well documented; the possibility that this trafficking is bi‐directional was unknown. We demonstrated clathrin‐mediated endocytosis of macrophage exosomes by the human placenta. We also demonstrated that macrophage exosomes induc...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley & Sons A/S
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4738478/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26602702 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tra.12352 |
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author | Holder, Beth Jones, Tessa Sancho Shimizu, Vanessa Rice, Thomas F. Donaldson, Beverly Bouqueau, Marielle Forbes, Karen Kampmann, Beate |
author_facet | Holder, Beth Jones, Tessa Sancho Shimizu, Vanessa Rice, Thomas F. Donaldson, Beverly Bouqueau, Marielle Forbes, Karen Kampmann, Beate |
author_sort | Holder, Beth |
collection | PubMed |
description | Exosome trafficking from the placenta into the maternal circulation is well documented; the possibility that this trafficking is bi‐directional was unknown. We demonstrated clathrin‐mediated endocytosis of macrophage exosomes by the human placenta. We also demonstrated that macrophage exosomes induced placental production of cytokines interleukin (IL)‐6, IL‐8 and IL‐10. Exosomes therefore comprise an additional mechanism of immune cell signalling to the placenta, potentially facilitating protective responses to maternal inflammation and infection in pregnancy. This represents a novel mode of maternal–placental messaging. [Image: see text] |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4738478 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | John Wiley & Sons A/S |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-47384782016-02-12 Macrophage Exosomes Induce Placental Inflammatory Cytokines: A Novel Mode of Maternal–Placental Messaging Holder, Beth Jones, Tessa Sancho Shimizu, Vanessa Rice, Thomas F. Donaldson, Beverly Bouqueau, Marielle Forbes, Karen Kampmann, Beate Traffic Original Articles Exosome trafficking from the placenta into the maternal circulation is well documented; the possibility that this trafficking is bi‐directional was unknown. We demonstrated clathrin‐mediated endocytosis of macrophage exosomes by the human placenta. We also demonstrated that macrophage exosomes induced placental production of cytokines interleukin (IL)‐6, IL‐8 and IL‐10. Exosomes therefore comprise an additional mechanism of immune cell signalling to the placenta, potentially facilitating protective responses to maternal inflammation and infection in pregnancy. This represents a novel mode of maternal–placental messaging. [Image: see text] John Wiley & Sons A/S 2016-01-26 2016-02 /pmc/articles/PMC4738478/ /pubmed/26602702 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tra.12352 Text en © 2015 The Authors. Traffic published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Holder, Beth Jones, Tessa Sancho Shimizu, Vanessa Rice, Thomas F. Donaldson, Beverly Bouqueau, Marielle Forbes, Karen Kampmann, Beate Macrophage Exosomes Induce Placental Inflammatory Cytokines: A Novel Mode of Maternal–Placental Messaging |
title | Macrophage Exosomes Induce Placental Inflammatory Cytokines: A Novel Mode of Maternal–Placental Messaging |
title_full | Macrophage Exosomes Induce Placental Inflammatory Cytokines: A Novel Mode of Maternal–Placental Messaging |
title_fullStr | Macrophage Exosomes Induce Placental Inflammatory Cytokines: A Novel Mode of Maternal–Placental Messaging |
title_full_unstemmed | Macrophage Exosomes Induce Placental Inflammatory Cytokines: A Novel Mode of Maternal–Placental Messaging |
title_short | Macrophage Exosomes Induce Placental Inflammatory Cytokines: A Novel Mode of Maternal–Placental Messaging |
title_sort | macrophage exosomes induce placental inflammatory cytokines: a novel mode of maternal–placental messaging |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4738478/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26602702 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tra.12352 |
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