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Elevated Hair Cortisol Levels among Heroin Addicts on Current Methadone Maintenance Compared to Controls
Whether methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) can improve the basal function of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis, which is suppressed by long-term heroin consumption, is a matter of debate. The stress state and depression and anxiety symptoms may affect the basal activity of the HPA axi...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4806835/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27010803 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0150729 |