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Role of Indoxyl Sulfate as a Predisposing Factor for Atrial Fibrillation in Renal Dysfunction
BACKGROUND: Renal dysfunction is a major risk factor for atrial fibrillation (AF). The uremic toxin indoxyl sulfate may contribute to the progression of cardiac fibrosis and AF substrate in renal dysfunction. METHODS AND RESULTS: Male Sprague–Dawley rats were assigned randomly to the following group...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4845145/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26452986 http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.115.002023 |