Subclinical cardiopulmonary dysfunction in stage 3 chronic kidney disease

OBJECTIVE: Reduced exercise capacity is well documented in end-stage chronic kidney disease (CKD), preceded by changes in cardiac morphology in CKD stage 3. However, it is unknown whether subclinical cardiopulmonary dysfunction occurs in CKD stage 3 independently of heart failure. METHODS: Prospecti...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nelson, Alexander, Otto, James, Whittle, John, Stephens, Robert C M, Martin, Daniel S, Prowle, John R, Ackland, Gareth L
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BMJ Publishing Group 2016
Materias:
Special Populations
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4847133/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27127638
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/openhrt-2015-000370

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4847133/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27127638
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/openhrt-2015-000370

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