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Costs and Benefits to Pregnant Male Pipefish Caring for Broods of Different Sizes
Trade-offs between brood size and offspring size, offspring survival, parental condition or parental survival are classic assumptions in life history biology. A reduction in brood size may lessen these costs of care, but offspring mortality can also result in an energetic gain, if parents are able t...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2016
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4886961/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27243937 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0156484 |