Cargando…
High-contrast grating resonators for label-free detection of disease biomarkers
A label-free optical biosensor is described that employs a silicon-based high-contrast grating (HCG) resonator with a spectral linewidth of ~500 pm that is sensitive to ligand-induced changes in surface properties. The device is used to generate thermodynamic and kinetic data on surface-attached ant...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group
2016
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4893738/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27265624 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep27482 |
_version_ | 1782435615857442816 |
---|---|
author | Sun, Tianbo Kan, Shu Marriott, Gerard Chang-Hasnain, Connie |
author_facet | Sun, Tianbo Kan, Shu Marriott, Gerard Chang-Hasnain, Connie |
author_sort | Sun, Tianbo |
collection | PubMed |
description | A label-free optical biosensor is described that employs a silicon-based high-contrast grating (HCG) resonator with a spectral linewidth of ~500 pm that is sensitive to ligand-induced changes in surface properties. The device is used to generate thermodynamic and kinetic data on surface-attached antibodies with their respective antigens. The device can detect serum cardiac troponin I, a biomarker of cardiac disease to 100 pg/ml within 4 mins, which is faster, and as sensitive as current enzyme-linked immuno-assays for cTnI. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4893738 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48937382016-06-10 High-contrast grating resonators for label-free detection of disease biomarkers Sun, Tianbo Kan, Shu Marriott, Gerard Chang-Hasnain, Connie Sci Rep Article A label-free optical biosensor is described that employs a silicon-based high-contrast grating (HCG) resonator with a spectral linewidth of ~500 pm that is sensitive to ligand-induced changes in surface properties. The device is used to generate thermodynamic and kinetic data on surface-attached antibodies with their respective antigens. The device can detect serum cardiac troponin I, a biomarker of cardiac disease to 100 pg/ml within 4 mins, which is faster, and as sensitive as current enzyme-linked immuno-assays for cTnI. Nature Publishing Group 2016-06-06 /pmc/articles/PMC4893738/ /pubmed/27265624 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep27482 Text en Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Article Sun, Tianbo Kan, Shu Marriott, Gerard Chang-Hasnain, Connie High-contrast grating resonators for label-free detection of disease biomarkers |
title | High-contrast grating resonators for label-free detection of disease biomarkers |
title_full | High-contrast grating resonators for label-free detection of disease biomarkers |
title_fullStr | High-contrast grating resonators for label-free detection of disease biomarkers |
title_full_unstemmed | High-contrast grating resonators for label-free detection of disease biomarkers |
title_short | High-contrast grating resonators for label-free detection of disease biomarkers |
title_sort | high-contrast grating resonators for label-free detection of disease biomarkers |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4893738/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27265624 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep27482 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT suntianbo highcontrastgratingresonatorsforlabelfreedetectionofdiseasebiomarkers AT kanshu highcontrastgratingresonatorsforlabelfreedetectionofdiseasebiomarkers AT marriottgerard highcontrastgratingresonatorsforlabelfreedetectionofdiseasebiomarkers AT changhasnainconnie highcontrastgratingresonatorsforlabelfreedetectionofdiseasebiomarkers |