Comparison of pharmaceutical, illicit drug, alcohol, nicotine and caffeine levels in wastewater with sale, seizure and consumption data for 8 European cities

BACKGROUND: Monitoring the scale of pharmaceuticals, illicit and licit drugs consumption is important to assess the needs of law enforcement and public health, and provides more information about the different trends within different countries. Community drug use patterns are usually described by na...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Baz-Lomba, Jose Antonio, Salvatore, Stefania, Gracia-Lor, Emma, Bade, Richard, Castiglioni, Sara, Castrignanò, Erika, Causanilles, Ana, Hernandez, Felix, Kasprzyk-Hordern, Barbara, Kinyua, Juliet, McCall, Ann-Kathrin, van Nuijs, Alexander, Ort, Christoph, Plósz, Benedek G., Ramin, Pedram, Reid, Malcolm, Rousis, Nikolaos I., Ryu, Yeonsuk, de Voogt, Pim, Bramness, Jorgen, Thomas, Kevin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2016
Materias:
Research Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5045646/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27716139
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3686-5

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5045646/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27716139
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3686-5

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