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Evaluation of analytical methods for the determination of the physicochemical properties of fermented, granulated, and roasted cassava pulp ‐ gari

Simple but reliable methods for the determination of the physicochemical properties of gari were evaluated for the parameters, such as grain size, bulk density, swelling index, moisture content, gross calorific value, cyanide content, and acidity content. The grain sizes were between 525 and 928 μm...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Felber, Cornelia, Azouma, Yaovi Ouézou, Reppich, Marcus
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5217897/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28070315
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.363
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author Felber, Cornelia
Azouma, Yaovi Ouézou
Reppich, Marcus
author_facet Felber, Cornelia
Azouma, Yaovi Ouézou
Reppich, Marcus
author_sort Felber, Cornelia
collection PubMed
description Simple but reliable methods for the determination of the physicochemical properties of gari were evaluated for the parameters, such as grain size, bulk density, swelling index, moisture content, gross calorific value, cyanide content, and acidity content. The grain sizes were between 525 and 928 μm (weighted means), the bulk densities between 0.541 and 0.699 g/cm³, and the swelling indices between 3.21 and 4.33. The moisture contents ranged from 4.30 to 9.19%. The gross calorific values were found between 15.45 and 15.82 kJ/g. The cyanide contents were between 0 and 4.8 ppm. The acidity contents varied among 0.55 and 1.62%. Correlation tests verified the influences of the grain size and the moisture content on the acidity content with a probability of 99.9%. The methods were regarded as suitable and adaptable for the application in small and medium cassava‐processing industries with special regard to the respect of the consumer`s health safety.
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spelling pubmed-52178972017-01-09 Evaluation of analytical methods for the determination of the physicochemical properties of fermented, granulated, and roasted cassava pulp ‐ gari Felber, Cornelia Azouma, Yaovi Ouézou Reppich, Marcus Food Sci Nutr Original Research Simple but reliable methods for the determination of the physicochemical properties of gari were evaluated for the parameters, such as grain size, bulk density, swelling index, moisture content, gross calorific value, cyanide content, and acidity content. The grain sizes were between 525 and 928 μm (weighted means), the bulk densities between 0.541 and 0.699 g/cm³, and the swelling indices between 3.21 and 4.33. The moisture contents ranged from 4.30 to 9.19%. The gross calorific values were found between 15.45 and 15.82 kJ/g. The cyanide contents were between 0 and 4.8 ppm. The acidity contents varied among 0.55 and 1.62%. Correlation tests verified the influences of the grain size and the moisture content on the acidity content with a probability of 99.9%. The methods were regarded as suitable and adaptable for the application in small and medium cassava‐processing industries with special regard to the respect of the consumer`s health safety. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016-04-05 /pmc/articles/PMC5217897/ /pubmed/28070315 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.363 Text en © 2016 The Authors. Food Science & Nutrition published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Research
Felber, Cornelia
Azouma, Yaovi Ouézou
Reppich, Marcus
Evaluation of analytical methods for the determination of the physicochemical properties of fermented, granulated, and roasted cassava pulp ‐ gari
title Evaluation of analytical methods for the determination of the physicochemical properties of fermented, granulated, and roasted cassava pulp ‐ gari
title_full Evaluation of analytical methods for the determination of the physicochemical properties of fermented, granulated, and roasted cassava pulp ‐ gari
title_fullStr Evaluation of analytical methods for the determination of the physicochemical properties of fermented, granulated, and roasted cassava pulp ‐ gari
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of analytical methods for the determination of the physicochemical properties of fermented, granulated, and roasted cassava pulp ‐ gari
title_short Evaluation of analytical methods for the determination of the physicochemical properties of fermented, granulated, and roasted cassava pulp ‐ gari
title_sort evaluation of analytical methods for the determination of the physicochemical properties of fermented, granulated, and roasted cassava pulp ‐ gari
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5217897/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28070315
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.363
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