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Palladium(II)‐Catalysed Aminocarbonylation of Terminal Alkynes for the Synthesis of 2‐Ynamides: Addressing the Challenges of Solvents and Gas Mixtures

2‐Ynamides can be synthesised through Pd(II) catalysed oxidative carbonylation, utilising low catalyst loadings. A variety of alkynes and amines can be used to afford 2‐ynamides in high yields, whilst overcoming the drawbacks associated with previous oxidative methods, which rely on dangerous solven...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hughes, N. Louise, Brown, Clare L., Irwin, Andrew A., Cao, Qun, Muldoon, Mark J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5347853/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27906507
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.201601601
Descripción
Sumario:2‐Ynamides can be synthesised through Pd(II) catalysed oxidative carbonylation, utilising low catalyst loadings. A variety of alkynes and amines can be used to afford 2‐ynamides in high yields, whilst overcoming the drawbacks associated with previous oxidative methods, which rely on dangerous solvents and gas mixtures. The use of [NBu(4)]I allows the utilisation of the industrially recommended solvent ethyl acetate. O(2) can be used as the terminal oxidant, and the catalyst can operate under safer conditions with low O(2) concentrations.