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asymptoticMK: A Web-Based Tool for the Asymptotic McDonald–Kreitman Test

The McDonald–Kreitman (MK) test is a widely used method for quantifying the role of positive selection in molecular evolution. One key shortcoming of this test lies in its sensitivity to the presence of slightly deleterious mutations, which can severely bias its estimates. An asymptotic version of t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Haller, Benjamin C., Messer, Philipp W.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Genetics Society of America 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5427504/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28341700
http://dx.doi.org/10.1534/g3.117.039693
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author Haller, Benjamin C.
Messer, Philipp W.
author_facet Haller, Benjamin C.
Messer, Philipp W.
author_sort Haller, Benjamin C.
collection PubMed
description The McDonald–Kreitman (MK) test is a widely used method for quantifying the role of positive selection in molecular evolution. One key shortcoming of this test lies in its sensitivity to the presence of slightly deleterious mutations, which can severely bias its estimates. An asymptotic version of the MK test was recently introduced that addresses this problem by evaluating polymorphism levels for different mutation frequencies separately, and then extrapolating a function fitted to that data. Here, we present asymptoticMK, a web-based implementation of this asymptotic MK test. Our web service provides a simple R-based interface into which the user can upload the required data (polymorphism and divergence data for the genomic test region and a neutrally evolving reference region). The web service then analyzes the data and provides plots of the test results. This service is free to use, open-source, and available at http://benhaller.com/messerlab/asymptoticMK.html. We provide results from simulations to illustrate the performance and robustness of the asymptoticMK test under a wide range of model parameters.
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spelling pubmed-54275042017-05-12 asymptoticMK: A Web-Based Tool for the Asymptotic McDonald–Kreitman Test Haller, Benjamin C. Messer, Philipp W. G3 (Bethesda) Investigations The McDonald–Kreitman (MK) test is a widely used method for quantifying the role of positive selection in molecular evolution. One key shortcoming of this test lies in its sensitivity to the presence of slightly deleterious mutations, which can severely bias its estimates. An asymptotic version of the MK test was recently introduced that addresses this problem by evaluating polymorphism levels for different mutation frequencies separately, and then extrapolating a function fitted to that data. Here, we present asymptoticMK, a web-based implementation of this asymptotic MK test. Our web service provides a simple R-based interface into which the user can upload the required data (polymorphism and divergence data for the genomic test region and a neutrally evolving reference region). The web service then analyzes the data and provides plots of the test results. This service is free to use, open-source, and available at http://benhaller.com/messerlab/asymptoticMK.html. We provide results from simulations to illustrate the performance and robustness of the asymptoticMK test under a wide range of model parameters. Genetics Society of America 2017-03-24 /pmc/articles/PMC5427504/ /pubmed/28341700 http://dx.doi.org/10.1534/g3.117.039693 Text en Copyright © 2017 Haller and Messer http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Investigations
Haller, Benjamin C.
Messer, Philipp W.
asymptoticMK: A Web-Based Tool for the Asymptotic McDonald–Kreitman Test
title asymptoticMK: A Web-Based Tool for the Asymptotic McDonald–Kreitman Test
title_full asymptoticMK: A Web-Based Tool for the Asymptotic McDonald–Kreitman Test
title_fullStr asymptoticMK: A Web-Based Tool for the Asymptotic McDonald–Kreitman Test
title_full_unstemmed asymptoticMK: A Web-Based Tool for the Asymptotic McDonald–Kreitman Test
title_short asymptoticMK: A Web-Based Tool for the Asymptotic McDonald–Kreitman Test
title_sort asymptoticmk: a web-based tool for the asymptotic mcdonald–kreitman test
topic Investigations
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5427504/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28341700
http://dx.doi.org/10.1534/g3.117.039693
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