Transparent Conducting Oxides for Photovoltaics: Manipulation of Fermi Level, Work Function and Energy Band Alignment

Doping limits, band gaps, work functions and energy band alignments of undoped and donor-doped transparent conducting oxides ZnO, In [Formula: see text] O [Formula: see text] , and SnO [Formula: see text] as accessed by X-ray and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS/UPS) are summarized and co...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Klein, Andreas, Körber, Christoph, Wachau, André, Säuberlich, Frank, Gassenbauer, Yvonne, Harvey, Steven P., Proffit, Diana E., Mason, Thomas O.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2010
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5445773/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28883359
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma3114892

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5445773/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28883359
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma3114892

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