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Transparent Conducting Oxides for Photovoltaics: Manipulation of Fermi Level, Work Function and Energy Band Alignment
Doping limits, band gaps, work functions and energy band alignments of undoped and donor-doped transparent conducting oxides ZnO, In [Formula: see text] O [Formula: see text] , and SnO [Formula: see text] as accessed by X-ray and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS/UPS) are summarized and co...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
| Publicado: |
MDPI
2010
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5445773/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28883359 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma3114892 |