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LiTMP Trans‐Metal‐Trapping of Fluorinated Aromatic Molecules: A Comparative Study of Aluminum and Gallium Carbanion Traps
Fluoroaromatic scaffolds pose a challenge to lithiation due to low stability of lithiated intermediates. Here we apply trans‐metal‐trapping (TMT) to a series of key fluorinated aromatics. In TMT, LiTMP performs the metalation, while an organometallic trap intercepts the emergent carbanion. This stud...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5577511/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28662314 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201706064 |
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author | McLellan, Ross Uzelac, Marina Kennedy, Alan R. Hevia, Eva Mulvey, Robert E. |
author_facet | McLellan, Ross Uzelac, Marina Kennedy, Alan R. Hevia, Eva Mulvey, Robert E. |
author_sort | McLellan, Ross |
collection | PubMed |
description | Fluoroaromatic scaffolds pose a challenge to lithiation due to low stability of lithiated intermediates. Here we apply trans‐metal‐trapping (TMT) to a series of key fluorinated aromatics. In TMT, LiTMP performs the metalation, while an organometallic trap intercepts the emergent carbanion. This study contrasts the trapping abilities of iBu(2)AlTMP and Ga(CH(2)SiMe(3))(3), structurally mapping their TMT reactions and probing relative stabilities of metalated fluoroaromatic intermediates by NMR studies. Results show the installed Al−C(aryl) bonds are more prone to decomposition by benzyne formation and Li‐F liberation, than the Ga−C(aryl) species. The latter are thus better for onward reactivity as demonstrated in cross‐coupling reactions with benzoyl chloride that produce ketones. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5577511 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-55775112017-09-18 LiTMP Trans‐Metal‐Trapping of Fluorinated Aromatic Molecules: A Comparative Study of Aluminum and Gallium Carbanion Traps McLellan, Ross Uzelac, Marina Kennedy, Alan R. Hevia, Eva Mulvey, Robert E. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Communications Fluoroaromatic scaffolds pose a challenge to lithiation due to low stability of lithiated intermediates. Here we apply trans‐metal‐trapping (TMT) to a series of key fluorinated aromatics. In TMT, LiTMP performs the metalation, while an organometallic trap intercepts the emergent carbanion. This study contrasts the trapping abilities of iBu(2)AlTMP and Ga(CH(2)SiMe(3))(3), structurally mapping their TMT reactions and probing relative stabilities of metalated fluoroaromatic intermediates by NMR studies. Results show the installed Al−C(aryl) bonds are more prone to decomposition by benzyne formation and Li‐F liberation, than the Ga−C(aryl) species. The latter are thus better for onward reactivity as demonstrated in cross‐coupling reactions with benzoyl chloride that produce ketones. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-07-17 2017-08-01 /pmc/articles/PMC5577511/ /pubmed/28662314 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201706064 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Communications McLellan, Ross Uzelac, Marina Kennedy, Alan R. Hevia, Eva Mulvey, Robert E. LiTMP Trans‐Metal‐Trapping of Fluorinated Aromatic Molecules: A Comparative Study of Aluminum and Gallium Carbanion Traps |
title | LiTMP Trans‐Metal‐Trapping of Fluorinated Aromatic Molecules: A Comparative Study of Aluminum and Gallium Carbanion Traps |
title_full | LiTMP Trans‐Metal‐Trapping of Fluorinated Aromatic Molecules: A Comparative Study of Aluminum and Gallium Carbanion Traps |
title_fullStr | LiTMP Trans‐Metal‐Trapping of Fluorinated Aromatic Molecules: A Comparative Study of Aluminum and Gallium Carbanion Traps |
title_full_unstemmed | LiTMP Trans‐Metal‐Trapping of Fluorinated Aromatic Molecules: A Comparative Study of Aluminum and Gallium Carbanion Traps |
title_short | LiTMP Trans‐Metal‐Trapping of Fluorinated Aromatic Molecules: A Comparative Study of Aluminum and Gallium Carbanion Traps |
title_sort | litmp trans‐metal‐trapping of fluorinated aromatic molecules: a comparative study of aluminum and gallium carbanion traps |
topic | Communications |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5577511/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28662314 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201706064 |
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