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Effects of the HN Antigenic Difference between the Vaccine Strain and the Challenge Strain of Newcastle Disease Virus on Virus Shedding and Transmission

Newcastle disease (ND) leading to heavy economic losses to the poultry industry worldwide is caused by Newcastle disease virus (NDV). Even though intensive vaccination programs have been implemented in many countries, virulent NDV can still be frequently isolated in well-vaccinated flocks. We compar...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Liu, Jingjing, Zhu, Jie, Xu, Haixu, Li, Juan, Hu, Zenglei, Hu, Shunlin, Wang, Xiaoquan, Liu, Xiufan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5580482/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28809802
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v9080225